Diagnostic
Overview
Diagnostic services focus on identifying kidney-related diseases through various tests and evaluations. These include blood tests to measure kidney function, urine tests to detect abnormalities, and imaging techniques such as ultrasound or CT scans to assess kidney structure. Additionally, specialized tests like biopsy, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) assessments, and kidney function tests help determine conditions like kidney failure, nephrotic syndrome, and other renal disorders, enabling appropriate treatment and management plans.
Benefits
•Early detection of kidney diseases, enabling timely intervention.
•Monitoring kidney function for patients with existing conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, or chronic kidney disease.
•Helps in diagnosing conditions like kidney stones, nephritis, or glomerulonephritis.
•Tailored treatment plans based on accurate diagnostic results.
Procedure
•Blood Tests: Measure serum creatinine, urea, and electrolytes to assess kidney function.
•Urine Tests: Detect protein, blood, or abnormal substances, indicating kidney issues.
•Imaging: Ultrasound, CT scans, and MRIs evaluate kidney size, structure, and any blockages.
•Biopsy: A kidney biopsy helps in identifying specific kidney diseases at the cellular level.
•Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR): A key test to assess kidney function based on creatinine levels.
Treatment
•Medications: To control underlying conditions like hypertension or diabetes.
•Dialysis: If kidney function deteriorates, dialysis (hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis) may be needed.
•Lifestyle Modifications: Dietary changes, increased fluid intake, and physical activity.
•Kidney Transplant: In cases of end-stage renal failure, a kidney transplant may be the final treatment option.
•Regular Monitoring: Continuous diagnostic tests ensure kidney health is maintained.